Electric heating (definition)

Electric heating is a space heating system that uses electrical energy to produce heat. It includes various types of heating devices, such as electric boilers, convectors, infrared heaters, heated floors and heat pumps. Electric heating is widely used in residential, commercial and industrial buildings due to its simplicity, efficiency and ease of installation.

Main components and types of electric heating:

1. Electric boiler — heats water using electric heating elements and circulates it through a system of pipes and radiators to heat rooms.
2. Electric convectors - use heating elements to heat the air, which then naturally circulates throughout the room due to convection.
3. Infrared heaters — generate infrared radiation that directly heats objects and surfaces in the room, creating a feeling of warmth.
4. Warm floor — electric heating elements are installed under the floor covering, uniformly heating the floor surface and providing comfortable warmth in the room.
5. Heat pumps - use electricity to transfer heat from the external environment (air, water or soil) indoors.

Advantages of electric heating:

• Ease of installation - does not require complex piping systems and can be installed in almost any building.
• High efficiency - most electric heating devices have high efficiency, since almost all the energy consumed is converted into heat.
• Temperature control accuracy — modern systems are equipped with thermostats and programmable controllers, which allow you to accurately regulate the level of heat in the room.
• Environmental friendliness - When using renewable energy sources to produce electricity, electric heating can be an environmentally friendly solution.

Application of electric heating:

Electric heating is used in residential buildings, apartments, offices, industrial buildings and public places. It can be either the main or additional source of heat, providing comfortable conditions at any time of the year. This is especially important in areas with no centralized gas supply or other heat sources.

Overall, electric heating provides a convenient, efficient and flexible space heating solution suitable for a variety of building types and operating conditions.