A one-pipe heating system is a type of heating system that uses a single pipe to circulate the coolant through the heating appliances. In this system, the hot coolant enters through one pipe and then returns through the same pipe after passing through the radiators or other heating elements. One-pipe heating system: basic aspects Operating principle: Supply and return: Hot coolant […]

A radiant heating system (also known as a radiant layout or radiant system) is a type of heating system in which the coolant is distributed from a central unit (the beam) to radiators or other heating elements through separate pipes that branch off from a main manifold or distribution unit. Radiant Heating System: Basic Aspects How it works: Splitting of flows: Coolant is supplied from the main manifold to […]

Radiator balancing is the process of adjusting the coolant supply to each radiator in the heating system to ensure uniform heat distribution throughout the rooms. The purpose of balancing is to ensure that each radiator receives the required amount of hot water, ensuring uniform heating of the rooms regardless of their location in the heating system. Radiator balancing: main stages Adjustment of shut-off valves: Thermostatic […]

Heating system calibration is the process of adjusting and optimizing the operating parameters of the heating system to ensure uniform heat distribution throughout the entire room and to improve the efficiency of the system. Calibration involves adjusting the operation of all system components, such as radiators, circulation pumps, valves, and other elements, to minimize heat loss and improve energy efficiency. Heating system calibration: basic […]

Return slope is a term used in heating and water supply systems that refers to the inclination of the pipeline through which the return coolant or water circulates relative to the horizontal plane. Return slope: main aspects: Operating principle: Return circuit: Return slope is applied to the pipelines through which the coolant returns from the heating (or water supply) system to the boiler or central device for reheating […]

The primary heating circuit (boiler circuit) is the main circuit in a heating system that is responsible for transferring heat from a heat source, such as a boiler, to the primary elements of the system, such as heat exchangers or pumps. Primary heating circuit: main aspects Function: Heat transfer: The primary circuit is designed to transport hot coolant from the boiler or other heat source to heat exchangers, radiators […]

A thermostatic valve is a device that regulates the flow of coolant in a heating system, maintaining a set temperature in the room. It is installed on radiators or other elements of the heating system and automatically changes the amount of coolant passing through it depending on the air temperature in the room. Thermostatic valve: main functions Automatic temperature control: The built-in thermostat responds to temperature changes in […]

A secondary heating circuit is the part of a heating system that is responsible for distributing the heat received from the primary circuit to individual areas or zones of the building. This circuit works in tandem with the primary circuit, using a heat transfer fluid that has been preheated in the main heat source, such as a boiler or heat pump. A secondary heating circuit is usually a heating circuit […]

A heat carrier manifold is a component of a heating system designed to distribute hot heat carrier fluid from a heat source (such as a boiler or heat pump) to several heating circuits or devices, such as radiators or underfloor heating. Heat carrier manifold: main aspects Function: Distribution: The heat carrier manifold receives hot heat carrier fluid from the heat source and distributes it evenly to various […]

A return manifold is a component of a heating system designed to collect and direct cooled coolant from the various heating circuits back to the heat source, such as a boiler or heat pump. It plays a key role in closing the heating system and ensuring that the coolant is returned efficiently for reheating. Return manifold: Key aspects Function: Collecting coolant: Return manifold […]