Heating circuit (definition)

A heating circuit is a closed part of a heating system in which a coolant circulates to transfer heat to various heating devices, such as radiators, underfloor heating or convectors. In the context of a multi-circuit heating system, circuits can be divided into low-temperature and high-temperature segments, each of which serves different purposes and types of heating devices. Heating automation is implemented by […]

Sump

A mud trap for the return circuit of a heating system is a device designed to filter and remove contaminants from the coolant circulating in the heating system. It is installed on the return circuit before the boiler or other equipment, protecting them from solid particles such as rust, sand and sludge that may form during operation of the system. Mud trap: design and operating principle Coupling […]

Mixing valve (definition)

A mixing valve is a device used in heating systems to mix hot and cold coolant flows in order to achieve and maintain the desired supply temperature in the system. Mixing valves play a key role in ensuring the comfort and efficiency of the heating system, especially in multi-circuit or low-temperature systems such as underfloor heating. Mixing valve: types Three-way valve: Description: […]

Coolant (definition)

A heat carrier is a liquid or gas used in heating systems to transfer heat energy from a heat source to end users such as radiators, underfloor heating or other heating devices. The choice of a suitable heat carrier depends on the type of system, operating conditions and the required temperature conditions. Heat carrier: main types Water: Description: The most common and economical heat carrier, used in most […]

Pressure reducer (definition)

A pressure reducer is a device designed to reduce and stabilize the pressure of a liquid or gas in a system to a certain level that is safe and optimal for the operation of equipment or system components. In heating systems, pressure reducers are used to regulate the pressure of the coolant, prevent damage to pipelines, fittings and other elements of the system. The main functions of a pressure reducer: Pressure reduction: Description: Pressure reducer […]

Cascade connection of boilers (definition)

Boiler cascade connection is a method of organizing a heating system, in which several boilers are combined into a single network to work together to ensure optimal performance, fuel savings and increased reliability. This connection allows flexible control of the system's thermal output, adapting to changing heating needs during the day or depending on weather conditions. Cascade connection […]

Cascade connection of pumps (definition)

Cascade connection of pumps is a method of organizing the operation of several pumps in a heating or water supply system, in which they are sequentially switched on and off depending on the current needs for water or coolant supply. This scheme allows you to effectively regulate the system's performance, ensuring optimal operation and increasing reliability. Cascade connection of pumps: advantages Operating efficiency: Description: Cascade connection […]

Parallel connection of heating boilers

Parallel connection of heating boilers is a scheme in which several boilers are connected to one heating system so that each boiler operates independently and simultaneously. This scheme allows for the heat load to be evenly distributed between the boilers, providing more reliable and efficient heating. Parallel connection of heating boilers: advantages Increased reliability: Description: If one boiler breaks down, the others continue to function, […]

Cascade boiler houses (definition)

A cascade boiler system is a system in which several boilers work together to provide heating and/or hot water to a single facility. In a cascade system, the boilers are connected so that they can operate as a single unit, providing flexibility, reliability and efficiency. Benefits of cascade boiler systems: Increased reliability: Description: If one of the boilers breaks down, the others continue to operate, minimizing the risk […]

Modular solid fuel boiler (definition)

A modular solid fuel boiler is a compact and autonomous heating system that uses boilers that run on solid fuels (wood, coal, pellets, etc.). Modular boilers are designed to provide heat and hot water to various facilities, from residential buildings to industrial enterprises. Modular solid fuel boiler: advantages Compactness and mobility: Description: Modular […]

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