{"id":1708,"date":"2020-08-17T14:12:05","date_gmt":"2020-08-17T12:12:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/?p=1708"},"modified":"2020-08-17T14:12:05","modified_gmt":"2020-08-17T12:12:05","slug":"varianty-otopleniya-proizvodstvo-bez-gaza-teplovye-zavesy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/ro\/varianty-otopleniya-proizvodstvo-bez-gaza-teplovye-zavesy\/","title":{"rendered":"Op\u021biuni de \u00eenc\u0103lzire, produc\u021bie f\u0103r\u0103 gaz: perdele de aer"},"content":{"rendered":"

Perdele de \u00eenc\u0103lzire cu aer \u0219i \u00eenc\u0103lzire eficient\u0103 a produc\u021biei<\/h1>\n

Incalzire moderna<\/a> spa\u021biile industriale implic\u0103 o alegere \u00eentre tehnologiile disponibile care fac \u00eenc\u0103lzire accesibil\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 gaz. Aceasta implic\u0103 nu numai o metod\u0103 de generare a c\u0103ldurii \u0219i alegerea unui purt\u0103tor de energie, ci \u0219i op\u021biuni de furnizare a c\u0103ldurii \u00een magazinele de produc\u021bie. Una dintre solu\u021biile eficiente pentru produc\u021bia de \u00eenc\u0103lzire<\/strong> sunt perdele aer-termice, cu ajutorul c\u0103rora se \u00eenc\u0103lze\u0219te aerul care vine din strad\u0103. \u00cen acela\u0219i timp, pierderea total\u0103 de c\u0103ldur\u0103 este redus\u0103.<\/p>\n

Perdele termice \u00een produc\u021bia de \u00eenc\u0103lzire<\/h2>\n

Instala\u021biile de produc\u021bie trebuie s\u0103 fie echipate \u00een conformitate cu anumite standarde, inclusiv cu cerin\u021bele pentru \u00eenc\u0103lzirea spa\u021biului. \u00cen plus, standardele interne bazate pe politici contabile se bazeaz\u0103 pe specifica\u021biile tehnice ale echipamentelor instalate \u00een magazine. Prin implementarea unei \u00eenc\u0103lziri eficiente, produc\u021bia \u00ee\u0219i m\u0103re\u0219te cota de profit \u0219i \u00ee\u0219i scade costurile. \u0218i acesta este scopul principal al optimiz\u0103rii cazanelor de produc\u021bie.<\/p>\n

Dar modific\u0103rile ar trebui s\u0103 se refere nu numai la sursele de c\u0103ldur\u0103 \u0219i la echipamentul cazanului, ci \u0219i la modalit\u0103\u021bile de alimentare a obiectului de \u00eenc\u0103lzire. Pentru multe industrii, \u00eenc\u0103lzirea spa\u021biilor \u00een sine nu este at\u00e2t de important\u0103 pentru confortul muncii angaja\u021bilor, c\u00e2t regimul termic pentru produc\u021bia de produse. Problema tehnologic\u0103 este rezolvat\u0103 de sistemul de \u00eenc\u0103lzire, la crearea unui proiect din care se iau \u00een considerare toate pierderile de c\u0103ldur\u0103, care, dac\u0103 este posibil, sunt eliminate.<\/p>\n

Cu toate acestea, exist\u0103 \u0219i acele condi\u021bii \u00een care scurgerile de c\u0103ldur\u0103 vor fi obiective. Ce se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103, de exemplu, \u00een timpul expedierii \u0219i primirii produselor. Acest mod este, de asemenea, tipic pentru punctele de service ale transportului de m\u0103rfuri \u0219i camioane. Microclimatul din magazine nu trebuie doar creat, ci \u0219i men\u021binut. Aceast\u0103 problem\u0103 este rezolvat\u0103 cu ajutorul perdelelor termice, care asigur\u0103 un circuit cald \u00een locurile cu pierderi crescute de c\u0103ldur\u0103.<\/p>\n

Perdele termice bazate pe un sistem de incalzire a apei<\/h2>\n

Perdelele de aer sunt dispozitive locale de \u00eenc\u0103lzire. Ele, ca \u0219i radiatoarele, pot avea un design diferit \u0219i sunt \u00eentre\u021binute folosind diferite surse de energie. C\u00e2nd trece\u021bi la cazane pe pele\u021bi, desigur, sunt de interes perdelele care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00eempreun\u0103 cu un singur sistem de \u00eenc\u0103lzire. Av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere conceptul management dinamic<\/strong>, o astfel de solu\u021bie este mai profitabil\u0103 \u0219i mai economic\u0103.<\/p>\n

Perdelele termice sunt:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • ap\u0103;<\/li>\n
  • electric.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Datorit\u0103 costului ridicat al energiei electrice pentru produc\u021bie, este recomandabil s\u0103 refuza\u021bi de la aparatele electrice. Perdelele de ap\u0103 reflect\u0103 conceptul de ventilatoare de c\u0103ldur\u0103, dar implementate \u00eentr-un alt factor de form\u0103. Solu\u021bii similare pot fi implementate folosind \u00eenc\u0103lzirea industrial\u0103 a aerului.<\/p>\n

    Cum se instaleaz\u0103 corect perdele de aer<\/h2>\n

    Perdelele calde sunt de obicei instalate \u00een partea de sus, deasupra intr\u0103rii sau de-a lungul pere\u021bilor laterali. A doua op\u021biune garanteaz\u0103 mai pu\u021bine pierderi de c\u0103ldur\u0103 \u0219i mai pu\u021bine costuri de energie pentru func\u021bionarea pompelor. \u00cenc\u0103lzirea \u0219i produc\u021bia principal\u0103 vor fi protejate de c\u0103ldur\u0103 \u0219i abur.<\/p>\n

    Trebuie avut \u00een vedere faptul c\u0103 conceptul de \u201ec\u0103ldur\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 gaz\u201d implic\u0103 nu numai trecerea la un alt lichid de r\u0103cire, ci \u0219i economia acestuia. \u00cen cazul combustibililor peletiza\u021bi, reducerea costului de generare a unui kilowatt este de aproximativ 50%. Dar \u00eentr-un mediu de produc\u021bie, consumul economic de c\u0103ldur\u0103 este, de asemenea, important. Mai mult, indiferent de costul acestuia.<\/p>\n

    \u00cenc\u0103lzirea produc\u021biei este, \u00een primul r\u00e2nd, o solu\u021bie complex\u0103 \u0219i complex\u0103. Implic\u0103 controlul dinamic al dispozitivelor de \u00eenc\u0103lzire \u0219i optimizarea consumului de energie. Datorit\u0103 automatiz\u0103rii unor astfel de sisteme, consumul ineficient de c\u0103ldur\u0103 poate fi crescut la 5-10%. Mai mult, se va referi la fluxul procesului sau c\u0103ldur\u0103 tehnic\u0103<\/strong>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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