{"id":1687,"date":"2020-08-17T12:58:02","date_gmt":"2020-08-17T10:58:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/?p=1687"},"modified":"2020-08-17T12:58:02","modified_gmt":"2020-08-17T10:58:02","slug":"avtomaticheskij-pelletnyj-kotel-v-otoplenii-chastnogo-doma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/ro\/avtomaticheskij-pelletnyj-kotel-v-otoplenii-chastnogo-doma\/","title":{"rendered":"Cazan automat pe peleti in incalzirea unei case private"},"content":{"rendered":"

Implement\u0103m \u00eenc\u0103lzirea unei case private folosind un automat cazan pe peleti<\/a><\/h1>\n

\u00cenc\u0103lzirea modern\u0103 a unei case private necesit\u0103, de asemenea, noi abord\u0103ri ale organiz\u0103rii acesteia. \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, to\u021bi ucrainenii sunt con\u0219tien\u021bi de problema costului resurselor energetice. Utilizarea gazului nu este o decizie ra\u021bional\u0103 \u0219i face bugetul familiei dependent de deciziile guvernamentale. Dar po\u021bi sc\u0103pa de momentele nepl\u0103cute reduc\u00e2nd costurile de cel pu\u021bin 2 ori. Astfel de economii pot fi realizate prin achizi\u021bionarea unui cazan automat pe pele\u021bi.<\/p>\n

Cert este c\u0103 costul unui kilowatt de c\u0103ldur\u0103 atunci c\u00e2nd se utilizeaz\u0103 pele\u021bi agricoli este mult mai mic, \u0219i anume mai pu\u021bin cu 50%. Oferim un tabel de compara\u021bie, cifrele arat\u0103 c\u0103 investi\u021bia \u00een echipamente de \u00eenc\u0103lzire pe pele\u021bi este o strategie pe termen lung pentru fiecare familie \u00een parte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Combustibil<\/td>\nPuterea calorica conform standardului<\/td>\nCantitatea necesar\u0103, 1 kW * h<\/td>\nPre\u021bul estimativ al combustibilului<\/td>\nCostul combustibilului pe kW<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gaz principal<\/td>\n8,6 kWh\/m3<\/td>\n0,116 mc<\/td>\n8,07 UAH \/ m3<\/td>\n0,936 UAH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gaz lichefiat<\/td>\n12,8 kWh\/l<\/td>\n0,0782 l<\/td>\n11,60 UAH\/l<\/td>\n0,907 UAH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pelete de lemn<\/td>\n4,96 kWh\/kg<\/td>\n0,202 kg<\/td>\n2,3 UAH \/ kg<\/td>\n0.464 UAH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Combustibil diesel<\/td>\n11,1 kWh\/l<\/td>\n0,91 l<\/td>\n15,80 UAH\/l<\/td>\n14,37 UAH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Electricitate<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n1 kWh<\/td>\n1,68 kWh<\/td>\n1,68 UAH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

De obicei, \u00een aceste scopuri se achizi\u021bioneaz\u0103 un cazan automat pe pele\u021bi. Este un echipament de \u00eenc\u0103lzire universal. Cele mai multe dintre modele sunt concepute pentru incalzirea cu apa calda, dar pot fi achizitionate si versiuni pentru aer sau chiar alimentare combinata de caldura. Dac\u0103 dori\u021bi s\u0103 economisi\u021bi bani, compania noastr\u0103 v\u0103 recomand\u0103, desigur, arz\u0103toarele pe pele\u021bi FOCUS, a c\u0103ror putere minim\u0103 este de 17 kW, concepute doar pentru \u00eenc\u0103lzirea unei case private.<\/p>\n

Ce este cazan pe peleti<\/a>?<\/h2>\n

Cazanul pe pele\u021bi este proiectat pentru \u00eenc\u0103lzire cu pele\u021bi. Poate fi pelete de deseuri comprimate<\/a> agricultur\u0103, a\u0219chii de lemn, turb\u0103, lignin\u0103 sau chiar excremente animale. Pele\u021bii oferiti pe pia\u021b\u0103 difer\u0103 u\u0219or \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te costul, dar acest lucru depinde de o serie de caracteristici. \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, de la capacitatea termic\u0103 (\u00een unele cazuri este comparabil cu c\u0103rbunele, de exemplu, \u00een cazul turbei, ligninei \u0219i coji de semin\u021be de floarea soarelui), \u0219i \u00een al doilea r\u00e2nd, con\u021binutul de cenu\u0219\u0103.<\/p>\n

Adic\u0103 mai mul\u021bi pele\u021bi de \u201ecenu\u015f\u0103\u201d sunt mai ieftini, necesit\u0103 aten\u021bie la sistemul de cur\u0103\u021bare a cazanului \u0219i nu pot fi exporta\u021bi \u00een UE. Dar aceste cerin\u021be nu se aplic\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 Ucrainei.<\/p>\n

Un cazan pe pele\u021bi este o camer\u0103 de ardere \u00een care este alimentat un transportor de pele\u021bi, care este ars cu un arz\u0103tor de pele\u021bi. Acest modul poate fi fie extern, fie integrat.<\/p>\n

Arzator pe peleti<\/a> + schimb\u0103tor de c\u0103ldur\u0103 = costul cazanului<\/h3>\n

De exemplu, arz\u0103torul pe pele\u021bi FOCUS v\u0103 permite s\u0103 transforma\u021bi orice cazan cu combustibil solid \u00eentr-un cazan pe pele\u021bi. Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 camera de ardere, cazanul pe pele\u021bi are un circuit de schimb de c\u0103ldur\u0103, a c\u0103rui suprafa\u021b\u0103 determin\u0103 capacitatea de \u00eenc\u0103lzire a cazanului. Acest detaliu structural determin\u0103 adesea costul ridicat al echipamentului cazanului.<\/p>\n

Bunc\u0103r de pele\u021bi<\/a><\/h3>\n

Cazanul pe pele\u021bi poate avea un bunc\u0103r de pele\u021bi \u00eencorporat. Cel mai adesea este instalat ca un modul separat. Dar un cazan automat pe pele\u021bi are o astfel de op\u021biune, care este implementat\u0103 \u00eempreun\u0103 cu un transportor de pele\u021bi c\u0103tre zona de ardere. Capacitatea cubic\u0103 a bunc\u0103rului determin\u0103 adesea dimensiunile cazanului pe pele\u021bi. Echipamentul automat este oferit \u00eentr-o carcas\u0103 \u00eenchis\u0103 \u0219i presupune prezen\u021ba unui sistem de cur\u0103\u021bare \u0219i r\u0103cire pentru modelele industriale, un microcontroler pentru controlul programului, inclusiv cu Wi-Fi \u00eencorporat.<\/p>\n

Cu dimensiuni mari \u0219i func\u021bionare automat\u0103 a echipamentului, se obi\u0219nuie\u0219te s\u0103 se vorbeasc\u0103 despre minicazanele pe combustibil pe pele\u021bi. Costul unor astfel de cazane dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te 5 mii de dolari. Dar, folosind echipamente de \u00eenc\u0103lzire ale m\u0103rcii FOCUS, care nu sunt inferioare ca func\u021bionalitate \u0219i calitate, camera cazanului poate fi asamblat\u0103 mai ieftin din module separate.<\/p>\n

Cazan automat pe pele\u021bi \u0219i avantajele sale<\/h2>\n

Dup\u0103 ce a implementat \u00eenc\u0103lzirea unei case private pe baza unui cazan automat pe pele\u021bi, proprietarii de propriet\u0103\u021bi private pot profita de urm\u0103toarele avantaje:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • autonomie deplin\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de sistemele comunale urbane;<\/li>\n
  • \u00eenc\u0103lzire confortabil\u0103 cu climatizare a obiectelor \u00eendep\u0103rtate de limitele ora\u0219ului;<\/li>\n
  • economii la primirea unui kilowatt de c\u0103ldur\u0103 50%;<\/li>\n
  • posibilitatea de utilizare practic nelimitat\u0103 a c\u0103ldurii ieftine, care permite \u00eenc\u0103lzirea casei, sere, piscine, terase deschise \u0219i \u00eenchise f\u0103r\u0103 restric\u021bii;<\/li>\n
  • disponibilitate larg\u0103 de pele\u021bi de combustibil, iar pentru fermieri posibilitatea de autosuficien\u021b\u0103 \u00een aceast\u0103 resurs\u0103 energetic\u0103.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Camerele cazanelor pe pele\u021bi pot fi instalate \u00een case, birouri \u0219i fabrici. Ele pot fi folosite pentru a \u00eenc\u0103lzi obiecte individuale \u0219i un \u00eentreg complex de cl\u0103diri reziden\u021biale \u0219i din curte. Un cazan automat pe pele\u021bi este o achizi\u021bie s\u0103n\u0103toas\u0103 \u0219i bun\u0103 pe termen lung.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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