{"id":11117,"date":"2024-09-15T23:23:42","date_gmt":"2024-09-15T21:23:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/?p=11117"},"modified":"2024-09-15T23:23:42","modified_gmt":"2024-09-15T21:23:42","slug":"otkrytaya-kamera-goreniya-s-estestvennoj-tyagoj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/ro\/otkrytaya-kamera-goreniya-s-estestvennoj-tyagoj\/","title":{"rendered":"Camer\u0103 de ardere deschis\u0103 cu tiraj natural"},"content":{"rendered":"

Camer\u0103 de ardere deschis\u0103 cu tiraj natural<\/strong> - acesta este un tip de camer\u0103 \u00een sistemele de \u00eenc\u0103lzire cazane<\/a>, unde procesul de ardere a combustibilului are loc cu un flux liber de aer din \u00eenc\u0103pere, iar \u00eendep\u0103rtarea produselor de ardere se realizeaz\u0103 datorit\u0103 tirajului natural prin co\u0219.<\/p>\n

Camera de ardere deschis\u0103 cu tiraj natural: caracteristici principale<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Alimentare cu aer<\/strong>:\n
      \n
    • Aerul pentru arderea combustibilului provine direct din \u00eenc\u0103perea \u00een care este instalat\u0103 centrala. Aceasta \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 cazanul \u201epreia\u201d oxigenul din mediu pentru a sus\u021bine arderea.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • Pofta naturala<\/strong>:\n
        \n
      • Produsele de ardere (fum, gaze) sunt \u00eendep\u0103rtate prin co\u0219 f\u0103r\u0103 ajutorul ventilatoarelor sau a altor mecanisme. Mi\u0219carea gazelor de ardere are loc datorit\u0103 diferen\u021bei de temperatur\u0103 dintre gazele fierbin\u021bi din interiorul camerei \u0219i aerul rece din exterior - aceasta se nume\u0219te tiraj natural.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
      • \u0218emineu<\/strong>:\n
          \n
        • Pentru func\u021bionarea normal\u0103 a unui cazan cu tiraj natural, este necesar un co\u0219 de fum proiectat \u0219i instalat corespunz\u0103tor. \u00cen\u0103l\u021bimea \u0219i diametrul co\u0219ului de fum trebuie proiectate astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 asigure tirajul necesar pentru \u00eendep\u0103rtarea eficient\u0103 a gazelor.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        • Independenta energetica<\/strong>:\n
            \n
          • Cazanele cu camer\u0103 de ardere deschis\u0103 \u0219i tiraj natural nu necesit\u0103 energie electric\u0103 pentru a func\u021biona, deoarece nu au ventilatoare care s\u0103 furnizeze aer \u0219i s\u0103 elimine fumul. Acest lucru le face nevolatile \u0219i potrivite pentru utilizare \u00een medii \u00een care sunt posibile \u00eentreruperi de curent.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
          • Simplitatea designului<\/strong>:\n
              \n
            • Cazanele cu o camer\u0103 de ardere deschis\u0103, de regul\u0103, au un design simplu, f\u0103r\u0103 sisteme de control complexe \u0219i electronice, ceea ce le face mai fiabile \u0219i durabile.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              Avantaje:<\/h3>\n
                \n
              • Simplitatea \u0219i fiabilitatea designului.<\/li>\n
              • Nevolatil - nu necesit\u0103 conexiune la re\u021beaua electric\u0103.<\/li>\n
              • Potrivit pentru instalare \u00een locuri cu \u00eentreruperi frecvente de curent.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Dezavantaje:<\/h3>\n
                  \n
                • Dependen\u021ba de calitatea tirajului natural, care poate varia \u00een func\u021bie de condi\u021biile meteorologice.<\/li>\n
                • Este necesar s\u0103 instala\u021bi cazanul \u00eentr-o \u00eenc\u0103pere bine ventilat\u0103, deoarece func\u021bionarea necesit\u0103 o alimentare constant\u0103 cu aer proasp\u0103t.<\/li>\n
                • Eficien\u021b\u0103 mai sc\u0103zut\u0103 \u00een compara\u021bie cu cazanele de tip \u00eenchis, deoarece aerul cald din camer\u0103 iese prin co\u0219.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Camer\u0103 de ardere deschis\u0103 cu tiraj natural<\/strong> folosit adesea \u00een sistemele simple de \u00eenc\u0103lzire care nu necesit\u0103 un control complex al arderii \u0219i nu au cerin\u021be ridicate de eficien\u021b\u0103 energetic\u0103.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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