{"id":10149,"date":"2024-08-16T15:32:56","date_gmt":"2024-08-16T13:32:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/?p=10149"},"modified":"2024-08-03T21:57:04","modified_gmt":"2024-08-03T19:57:04","slug":"piroliznyj-kotel-opredelenie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/en\/piroliznyj-kotel-opredelenie\/","title":{"rendered":"Pyrolysis boiler (definition)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pyrolysis boiler<\/strong> is a variety solid fuel boiler<\/a>, which uses the pyrolysis process to improve fuel combustion efficiency. Pyrolysis boiler<\/a> It is designed for heating rooms and heating water using wood, coal, peat or briquettes as fuel.<\/p>\n

Pyrolysis boiler: the basis of the technology<\/h2>\n

The operation of a pyrolysis boiler is based on pyrolysis technology, i.e. combustion of fuel under certain conditions. Pyrolysis boilers are long-burning equipment, so they are suitable for autonomous heating with small investments in equipment.<\/p>\n

Pyrolysis is the thermal decomposition of organic materials in the absence of oxygen, resulting in the formation of flammable gases and a solid residue (charcoal). In a pyrolysis boiler, this process occurs in two stages:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Pyrolysis decomposition<\/strong>: The fuel is heated in the primary chamber at high temperature (about 200-800 \u00b0C) and lack of oxygen, which causes its decomposition into pyrolysis gases and coal.<\/li>\n
  2. Afterburning of pyrolysis gases<\/strong>: The generated gases are transferred to the secondary chamber, where they are mixed with the supplied air and burned at high temperatures, providing maximum heat transfer.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    The main components of a pyrolysis boiler include:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Primary chamber<\/strong> \u2014 the zone where fuel pyrolysis occurs.<\/li>\n
    • Secondary chamber<\/strong> \u2014 a zone where the afterburning of pyrolysis gases occurs.<\/li>\n
    • Heat exchanger<\/strong> - a device that transfers heat from burnt gases to the coolant.<\/li>\n
    • Air supply system<\/strong> \u2014 regulates the amount of air supplied to both chambers, which allows you to control the combustion process.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Advantages of pyrolysis boilers:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • High efficiency<\/strong> - more complete combustion of fuel and, therefore, higher efficiency (up to 85-90%).<\/li>\n
      • Environmental friendliness<\/strong> \u2014 reduction of emissions of harmful substances due to complete combustion of gases.<\/li>\n
      • Economical<\/strong> - reduced fuel consumption compared to traditional solid fuel boilers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Pyrolysis boilers require quality dry fuel and regular maintenance to maintain optimal operation. They are usually controlled by a microcontroller for solid fuel boilers, which allows them to maintain safe operating ranges on a continuous basis.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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