{"id":2964,"date":"2021-02-01T17:44:16","date_gmt":"2021-02-01T15:44:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/?p=2964"},"modified":"2021-02-01T17:44:16","modified_gmt":"2021-02-01T15:44:16","slug":"stavit-ili-ne-stavit-bufernuyu-emkost-pri-obvyazke-tverdotoplivnogo-kotla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/cs\/stavit-ili-ne-stavit-bufernuyu-emkost-pri-obvyazke-tverdotoplivnogo-kotla\/","title":{"rendered":"Vlo\u017eit nebo nevlo\u017eit vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017e p\u0159i v\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed kotle na tuh\u00e1 paliva?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Instalovat \u010di neinstalovat vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017e p\u0159i instalaci kotle na tuh\u00e1 paliva<\/h1>\n

Pou\u017eit\u00ed konven\u010dn\u00ed "hardtop" bez ho\u0159\u00e1k na pelety<\/a> a bez vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed pam\u011bti je to extr\u00e9mn\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 a ekonomicky nerentabiln\u00ed, proto\u017ee v re\u017eimu doutn\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinnost tuh\u00e9ho paliva rychle kles\u00e1, a to plat\u00ed zejm\u00e9na pro kotle s doho\u0159\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm spalin!<\/h4>\n

Zva\u017ete vlastnosti "pevn\u00fdch vrchol\u016f"<\/h2>\n

V\u0161echno kotle na tuh\u00e1 paliva<\/a>, bez ohledu na jejich druh a zp\u016fsob spalov\u00e1n\u00ed paliva, maj\u00ed tyto spole\u010dn\u00e9 znaky:<\/strong><\/h4>\n
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  1. Pracuj\u00ed pouze v \u00fazk\u00e9m vysokoteplotn\u00edm re\u017eimu (90\/75 0\u0421 nebo 80\/600\u0421).<\/li>\n
  2. Mohou m\u011bnit v\u00fdkon v rozsahu 100\u202650% sn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed p\u0159iv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9ho vzduchu b\u011bhem spalov\u00e1n\u00ed. Nav\u00edc s poklesem v\u00fdkonu \u00fa\u010dinnost prudce kles\u00e1 v d\u016fsledku zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed pod\u00edlu CO.<\/li>\n
  3. Kotel nelze zastavit, dokud nedoho\u0159\u00ed ve\u0161ker\u00e9 palivo v n\u011bm.<\/li>\n
  4. Ru\u010dn\u011b zat\u00ed\u017een\u00fd kotel se vol\u00ed s rezervou v\u00fdkonu minim\u00e1ln\u011b 30% pro nejchladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u011btidenn\u00ed obdob\u00ed pro obytn\u00e9 prostory a a\u017e 50% pro kancel\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 budovy, proto\u017ee m\u016f\u017ee nastat v\u00fdznamn\u00fd probl\u00e9m s kvalitou a vlhkost\u00ed paliva, kter\u00fd je t\u0159eba vz\u00edt v \u00favahu.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    Modern\u00ed topn\u00e9 syst\u00e9my v z\u00e1vislosti na venkovn\u00ed teplot\u011b a vnit\u0159n\u00edm klimatu m\u011bn\u00ed pr\u016ftok a teplotu v topn\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch. P\u0159i instalaci kotle na tuh\u00e1 paliva do topn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu tedy nast\u00e1v\u00e1 dilema: kotel pracuje nejhospod\u00e1rn\u011bji ve vysokoteplotn\u00edm re\u017eimu a topn\u00fd syst\u00e9m v n\u00edzkoteplotn\u00edm re\u017eimu.<\/div>\n
    Kapacita vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed pam\u011bti toto dilema \u0159e\u0161\u00ed. Umo\u017e\u0148uje kotli na tuh\u00e1 paliva spalovat palivo s maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinnost\u00ed a ukl\u00e1dat jej do vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee s mal\u00fdmi ztr\u00e1tami. A otopn\u00e1 soustava odeb\u00edr\u00e1 akumulovan\u00e9 teplo v jasn\u011b vypo\u010d\u00edtan\u00fdch porc\u00edch podle sv\u00e9 pot\u0159eby a v z\u00e1vislosti na tepeln\u00fdch ztr\u00e1t\u00e1ch objektu.<\/div>\n
    Bylo tak\u00e9 zji\u0161t\u011bno, \u017ee syst\u00e9my s kotli na tuh\u00e1 paliva, kter\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed kapacitu, maj\u00ed spot\u0159ebu paliva 2-2,5kr\u00e1t vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e syst\u00e9my s vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed kapacitou. Je to d\u00e1no t\u00edm, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161inu topn\u00e9 sez\u00f3ny je relativn\u011b tepl\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee kotel neust\u00e1le pracuje s nedostatkem spalovac\u00edho vzduchu a v\u00edce ne\u017e polovina paliva doslova let\u00ed do potrub\u00ed v potrub\u00ed. forma CO (nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 va\u0159en\u00ed).<\/div>\n

    Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinnost v kotel na tuh\u00e1 paliva<\/a> v okam\u017eiku, kdy je nad vratn\u00fdm rosn\u00fdm bodem (obvykle 51 stup\u0148\u016f), ale je\u0161t\u011b nedos\u00e1hlo nastaven\u00e9 teploty nastaven\u00e9 na regul\u00e1toru! Jakmile kotel na tuh\u00e1 paliva dos\u00e1hne nastaven\u00e9 teploty a p\u0159ejde do doutn\u00e1n\u00ed, \u00fa\u010dinnost kotle klesne na 20%, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se ve\u0161ker\u00e9 \u00faspory vyrovnaj\u00ed.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    Krom\u011b \u00faspory paliva v\u00e1m vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje v\u00fdrazn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eit po\u010det nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed paliva b\u011bhem dne. Odhadovan\u00fd objem z\u00e1sobn\u00edku z\u00e1vis\u00ed na v\u00fdkonu kotle, zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed paliva a dob\u011b ho\u0159en\u00ed na jedno zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed a na tom, co od vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee po\u017eadujete (akumulace nevyu\u017eit\u00e9 energie). Doporu\u010duje se od minim\u00e1ln\u011b 25 litr\u016f (tento objem je obvykle nastaven na ochranu p\u0159ed varem a nem\u016f\u017ee spr\u00e1vn\u011b akumulovat energii v dostate\u010dn\u00e9m objemu) optim\u00e1ln\u00edch 55 litr\u016f na kW v\u00fdkonu kotle.<\/strong><\/div>\n
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    A ve v\u00fdsledku dostaneme automatickou kotelnu na pelety mnohem levn\u011bji ne\u017e kotelnu s ru\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159ikl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm paliva, a\u0165 to zn\u00ed jakkoli paradoxn\u011b, a to jak v cen\u011b za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, tak v cen\u011b paliva, kter\u00e1 je obvykle ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e n\u00e1klady pr\u00e1ce topi\u010d\u016f!<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Zku\u0161enosti s mont\u00e1\u017e\u00ed a potrub\u00edm kotle na tuh\u00e1 paliva s vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n

    \n

    P\u0159ehled kotl\u016f na tuh\u00e1 paliva FOCUS s ho\u0159\u00e1kem na pelety<\/a><\/p>\n

    Koupit kotel na pelety pro agropelety<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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