{"id":1802,"date":"2020-08-25T09:49:07","date_gmt":"2020-08-25T07:49:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/?p=1802"},"modified":"2020-08-25T09:49:07","modified_gmt":"2020-08-25T07:49:07","slug":"otopitelnye-kotly-s-avtomaticheskoj-podachej-topliva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/cs\/otopitelnye-kotly-s-avtomaticheskoj-podachej-topliva\/","title":{"rendered":"Topn\u00e9 kotle s automatick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edvodem paliva"},"content":{"rendered":"

Topn\u00e9 kotle s automatickou dod\u00e1vkou paliva: samosp\u00e1dov\u00e9 a \u0161nekov\u00e9<\/h1>\n

V praxi jsou topn\u00e9 kotle s automatick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edvodem paliva pom\u011brn\u011b \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lou topn\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed autonomn\u00ed provoz topn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. Form\u00e1ln\u011b zahrnuj\u00ed plynov\u00e9 a naftov\u00e9 kotle, ale obvykle do t\u00e9to kategorie pat\u0159\u00ed modely na tuh\u00e1 paliva. Jejich konstrukce po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s dopravn\u00edkem energetick\u00fdch surovin. V t\u00e9to f\u00e1zi stoj\u00ed za to ud\u011blat pozn\u00e1mku. Na trhu jsou levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verze se samosp\u00e1dem a dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed s dopravn\u00edm \u0161nekem.<\/p>\n

\"Automatick\u00e1<\/a><\/p>\n

Navzdory skute\u010dnosti, \u017ee gravita\u010dn\u00ed nap\u00e1jen\u00ed je typick\u00e9 pro konven\u010dn\u00ed modely na tuh\u00e1 paliva (kotle Kholmov), odborn\u00edci st\u00e1le ozna\u010duj\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed peletami jako topn\u00e9 kotle s automatick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edvodem paliva. To je zp\u016fsobeno pohodl\u00edm organizace p\u0159epravy granulovan\u00e9ho paliva. Co\u017e neplat\u00ed pro palivov\u00e9 brikety nebo \u0161t\u00edpan\u00e9 d\u0159evo.<\/p>\n

D\u016fln\u00ed kotle na tuh\u00e1 paliva<\/h2>\n

Mezi majiteli soukrom\u00fdch dom\u016f, a tedy i soukrom\u00fdch kotelen, jsou popt\u00e1v\u00e1ny bezobslu\u017en\u00e9 modely topn\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Tedy s automatick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edvodem paliva. V pr\u016fmyslu se koteln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed dod\u00e1v\u00e1 tak\u00e9 se \u0161nekov\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edvodem uhl\u00ed, topn\u00e9ho oleje nebo jin\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. U dom\u00e1c\u00edch verz\u00ed kotl\u016f je takov\u00e1 implementace probl\u00e9mem ji\u017e velmi dlouho. P\u0159i pou\u017eit\u00ed tuh\u00e9ho paliva bylo nutn\u00e9 p\u0159ikl\u00e1dat palivov\u00e9 d\u0159evo ka\u017ed\u00fdch 3-6 hodin.<\/p>\n

Tento probl\u00e9m byl vy\u0159e\u0161en s p\u0159\u00edchodem d\u016fln\u00ed kotle Kholmov<\/a>, ve kter\u00e9m byla dod\u00e1vka palivov\u00e9ho d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed realizov\u00e1na gravita\u010dn\u00ed metodou. Hmota paliva se p\u0159i ho\u0159en\u00ed jednodu\u0161e usadila. Tato forma pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed prob\u00edh\u00e1 u levn\u00fdch model\u016f kotl\u016f na pelety a star\u0161\u00edch verz\u00ed na trhu.<\/p>\n

Sv\u011btlice ho\u0159\u00e1k na pelety<\/a> s automatick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edvodem paliva<\/h2>\n

U kotl\u016f na pelety posledn\u00ed generace, tzv automatick\u00e9 ho\u0159\u00e1ky na pelety<\/strong>... Jedn\u00e1 se o sv\u011btlicov\u00e9 ho\u0159\u00e1ky s automatick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edvodem paliva. Za zm\u00ednku stoj\u00ed, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b ho\u0159\u00e1k z\u00e1sadn\u011b odli\u0161uje kotel na pelety od b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho kotle na tuh\u00e1 paliva.<\/p>\n

Nehled\u011b na to, \u017ee v\u00fdrobci pou\u017e\u00edvali \u0161nekov\u00e9 pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch verz\u00edch ho\u0159\u00e1k\u016f. Pr\u00e1v\u011b u fl\u00e9rov\u00fdch verz\u00ed je d\u00edky pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed pelet \u0161nekem zv\u00fd\u0161ena \u00fa\u010dinnost na 95%.<\/p>\n

Tento typ dod\u00e1vky je nezbytn\u00fd, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo mechanick\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci, kterou mohou spalovac\u00ed plyny vykonat, kdy\u017e dojde k efektu. hromadn\u00e9 spalov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong><\/a> a za \u00fa\u010delem realizace pyrol\u00fdzn\u00edho dodate\u010dn\u00e9ho spalov\u00e1n\u00ed surovin. Spalovac\u00ed ho\u0159\u00e1k na pelety tedy konstruktivn\u011b implikuje automatick\u00fd p\u0159\u00edvod paliva.<\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad sv\u011btlice ho\u0159\u00e1k na pelety FOCUS<\/a> je topn\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed generace, proto obsahuje d\u00e1vkovan\u00e9 \u0161nekov\u00e9 pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed pelet. Proces dod\u00e1vky vzduchu a paliva je \u0159\u00edzen mikrokontrol\u00e9r PLUM<\/a>... Z tohoto d\u016fvodu je mo\u017en\u00e9 regulovat provoz kotle podle dan\u00e9ho sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e teploty v prostor\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Co dok\u00e1\u017eou topn\u00e9 kotle s automatick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edvodem paliva?<\/h2>\n

\u0160nekov\u00fd posuv paliva umo\u017e\u0148uje \u0159\u00eddit spalovac\u00ed proces, jeho u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159enos tepla a bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 parametry. Flare ho\u0159\u00e1ky nab\u00edzen\u00e9 na trhu jsou standardn\u011b technologicky automatick\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad ho\u0159\u00e1ky na pelety FOCUS:<\/p>\n