{"id":10928,"date":"2024-08-25T13:13:18","date_gmt":"2024-08-25T11:13:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/?p=10928"},"modified":"2024-08-25T13:27:14","modified_gmt":"2024-08-25T11:27:14","slug":"kondensacionnyj-kotel-opredelenie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/firebox.com.ua\/cs\/kondensacionnyj-kotel-opredelenie\/","title":{"rendered":"Kondenza\u010dn\u00ed kotel (definice)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kondenza\u010dn\u00ed kotel<\/strong> - jedn\u00e1 se o druh vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed kotel<\/a>, kter\u00fd vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 kondenza\u010dn\u00ed teplo uvoln\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159i kondenzaci vodn\u00ed p\u00e1ry ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed sv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinnosti a sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed spot\u0159eby energie. Kondenza\u010dn\u00ed kotle jsou ur\u010deny k z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed dodate\u010dn\u00e9ho tepla ze spalin, kter\u00e9 se u tradi\u010dn\u00edch kotl\u016f obvykle ztr\u00e1c\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Kondenza\u010dn\u00ed kotel: hlavn\u00ed aspekty<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • Princip \u010dinnosti<\/strong>:\n
      \n
    • Kondenzace<\/strong>: P\u0159i spalov\u00e1n\u00ed paliva v kotli vznikaj\u00ed hork\u00e9 plyny obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed vodn\u00ed p\u00e1ru. V kondenza\u010dn\u00edm kotli tyto plyny proch\u00e1zej\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bn\u00edkem tepla, kde jsou ochlazov\u00e1ny na teplotu, p\u0159i kter\u00e9 vodn\u00ed p\u00e1ra kondenzuje na kapalinu (kondenz\u00e1t). Kondenza\u010dn\u00ed proces uvol\u0148uje dodate\u010dn\u00e9 teplo, kter\u00e9 se n\u00e1sledn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k oh\u0159evu vody.<\/li>\n
    • V\u00fdm\u011bn\u00edk tepla<\/strong>: Kondenza\u010dn\u00ed kotle jsou vybaveny speci\u00e1ln\u00edm v\u00fdm\u011bn\u00edkem tepla, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje efektivn\u011b odeb\u00edrat teplo z kondenz\u00e1tu a n\u00e1sledn\u011b jej sm\u011b\u0159ovat k oh\u0159evu vody v topn\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • \u00da\u010dinnost<\/strong>:\n
        \n
      • \u00da\u010dinnost<\/strong>: Kondenza\u010dn\u00ed kotle maj\u00ed vysok\u00fd koeficient v\u00fdkonu (\u00fa\u010dinnosti), proto\u017ee vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed citeln\u00e9 i latentn\u00ed teplo (teplo uvoln\u011bn\u00e9 kondenzac\u00ed), co\u017e jim umo\u017e\u0148uje dos\u00e1hnout \u00fa\u010dinnosti vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 90%.<\/li>\n
      • \u00daspora energie<\/strong>: D\u00edky sv\u00e9 vysok\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinnosti poskytuj\u00ed kondenza\u010dn\u00ed kotle ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s tradi\u010dn\u00edmi kotli v\u00fdznamnou \u00fasporu paliva, sni\u017euj\u00ed n\u00e1klady na vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed a sni\u017euj\u00ed emise oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
      • Instalace a provoz<\/strong>:\n
          \n
        • V\u011btr\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>: Kondenza\u010dn\u00ed kotle vy\u017eaduj\u00ed instalaci ventila\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu pro odvod kondenz\u00e1tu a spalin. Syst\u00e9m mus\u00ed m\u00edt dren\u00e1\u017en\u00ed cesty pro shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed a odv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed kondenz\u00e1tu.<\/li>\n
        • Servis<\/strong>: Pravideln\u00e1 kontrola a \u00fadr\u017eba je nezbytn\u00e1 pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9ho provozu kotle a pro zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed usazov\u00e1n\u00ed sediment\u016f ve v\u00fdm\u011bn\u00edku tepla.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        • Typy<\/strong>:\n
            \n
          • Jednookruhov\u00fd<\/strong>: Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se pro vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed a z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed teplou vodou.<\/li>\n
          • Dvouokruhov\u00fd<\/strong>: Ur\u010deno pro sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed a z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed teplou vodou, ale m\u00e9n\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s jednookruhov\u00fdmi kondenza\u010dn\u00edmi kotli pro vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Kondenza\u010dn\u00ed kotel je efektivn\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm pro modern\u00ed topn\u00e9 syst\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eit n\u00e1klady na energie a sn\u00ed\u017eit v\u00e1\u0161 negativn\u00ed dopad na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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